Dilator maka esophageal na obi stenosis

Okwu mmalite nke Dilator maka Esophageal na obi Stenosis

Enwere ike kewaa ndị na-agbapụta esophageal na obi stenosis n'ime ụdị ndị a dabere na ụkpụrụ na ihe eji:

1. Airbag expander: Nke a na-ebuwanye ibu nwere otu ma ọ bụ karịa airbags, nke a na-eku ume iji gbasaa mgbasawanye, si otú ahụ gbasaa ebe dị warara nke cardia esophageal. Enwere ike kewaa ndị na-ebuwanye ibu ikuku ka ọ bụrụ ndị na-agbasa balloon na ndị na-ebusa akpa ikuku.

2. Metal dilator: Nke a dilator bụ nke ígwè ihe na-emekarị a plastic ma ọ bụ metal Ọdịdị na isi iyi. Gbasaa obi esophageal site n'ịtụgharị ma ọ bụ mpikota onu dilator.

3. Mgbasa akpa mmiri: Ụdị nkesa a na-abawanye nrụgide site n'itinye mmiri mmiri n'ime akpa mmiri, si otú ahụ nweta mmetụta nke ịgbasa cardia.

4. Ngwá ọrụ dilator: Nke a dilator bụ nke metal ihe na-agbanwe agbanwe ngwaọrụ. Nke nta nke nta na-atụgharị ngwaọrụ eriri nwere ike jiri nwayọọ nwayọọ gbasaa ngwa ahụ, si otú ahụ gbasaa cardia esophageal.

Ọrụ na ojiji nke esophageal na obi siri ike dilators

Esophageal na stenosis stenosis dilator bụ ngwa ahụike eji agwọ ọnya na obi stenosis. Isi ọrụ ya bụ ịgbasa saịtị nke esophageal na stenosis obi, na-eweghachi nri nkịtị nke na-esi na esophagus gafere ruo afọ. Usoro eji eme ihe kpọmkwem bụ itinye dilator n'ime ebe dị warara nke cardia esophageal, wee jiri nwayọọ nwayọọ gbasaa ụzọ nke ebe dị warara site na ọrụ mgbasawanye nke dilator, ka nri wee nwee ike ịgafe nke ọma.

Esophageal cardia stenosis na-ezo aka na mbelata nke cardia n'etiti esophagus na afo, nke na-eme ka o sie ike nri na-agafe na ya. Ihe na-akpatakarị gụnyere ọrịa reflux gastroesophageal, hiatal hernia, wdg. Esophageal na obi stenosis nwere ike ịkpata mgbaàmà dị ka ihe isi ike ilo, mgbu obi, na reflux gastroesophageal. N'ọnọdụ ndị siri ike, ọ nwedịrị ike iduga nkwụsị nri na nsị.

Iji dilator maka esophageal na stenosis obi nwere ike inyere ndị ọrịa aka iweghachi ọrụ ilo nri nkịtị, belata ma ọ bụ kpochapụ mgbaàmà ndị metụtara ya. N'ozuzu, ndị ọrịa kwesịrị ịnata ọtụtụ ọgwụgwọ mgbasawanye, na oge ụfọdụ n'etiti ọgwụgwọ ọ bụla. Ekwesịrị ịme usoro mgbasawanye ahụ n'okpuru nduzi nke dọkịta, na ekwesịrị ịṅa ntị iji zere mmetụta ndị na-akpata site na mmụba dị ukwuu.

N'ozuzu, ọrụ na nzube nke onye ọrịa esophageal na obi stenosis dilator bụ iji nyere aka na-agwọ ọrịa esophageal na obi stenosis, weghachite patency esophageal nkịtị, ibelata ma ọ bụ wepụ ihe mgbaàmà ndị metụtara ya, na imeziwanye ndụ nke ndị ọrịa.

Ụkpụrụ nke dilator maka esophageal na obi stenosis

Ngwa ahụike nke esophageal na obi stenosis dilator, nke ejiri maka ọgwụgwọ stenosis esophageal na obi obi. Ụkpụrụ ọrụ ya gụnyere akụkụ ndị a:

1. Mmetụta dilation: Ngwaọrụ dilation maka esophageal na stenosis nke obi na-agbasa ebe dị warara nke esophagus na obi site na ịgbanye balloon na ngwaọrụ dilation. Mgbe balloon ahụ gbasaa, a ga-etinye ike ụfọdụ iji gbasaa ebe dị warara, na-eweghachi patency nkịtị.

2. Mmetụta traction: Mgbe balloon na ngwá ọrụ dilation na-agbasawanye, ọ ga-adịru n'ókè ụfọdụ ịdọrọ ebe dị warara, na-eme ka ọ dịkwuo ogologo, si otú ahụ belata ma ọ bụ wepụ ihe mgbaàmà nke esophageal na obi stenosis kpatara.

3. Mmetụta na-agbanwe agbanwe: Mgbe balloon gbasaa, ọ nwere ogo nke ịdị nro, nke nwere ike ime ka ọ na-arapara na mgbidi esophageal, si otú ahụ na-ebufe ike mgbasawanye ma na-amụba mmetụta mgbasawanye.

Na nchịkọta, ụkpụrụ nke onye na-eme ihe na-eme ka ọkpụkpụ na-egbuke egbuke na-eme ka ọ bụrụ na a na-emeso saịtị nke esophageal na obi stenosis site na mgbasa, traction, na elasticity, iji nweta ebumnobi nke iweghachite patency nkịtị. Ekwesịrị ikpebi usoro ojiji akọwapụtara na ike mgbasawanye dabere na ọnọdụ akọwapụtara nke onye ọrịa yana ntuziaka dọkịta.