Chida chotayira choboola opaleshoni

Chida choboola maopaleshoni, chomwe ndi chamankhwala, chimagwiritsidwa ntchito molumikizana ndi zida zomwe sizimasokoneza pang'ono kupereka njira zopangira maopaleshoni am'mimba ndi m'chiuno.

【Kuchuluka kwa Ntchito】 Madokotala apadera amatha kuboola pamimba, kunyamula mpweya m'mimba, ndikukhazikitsa njira yopangira ma endoscopes ndi zida zopangira opaleshoni kuti alowe ndikutuluka pamimba kuchokera panja panthawi ya laparoscopic. opaleshoni. Maopaleshoni osiyanasiyana a laparoscopic, kuphatikiza opaleshoni yocheperako pang'ono, opaleshoni yachikazi yocheperako pang'ono, opaleshoni yam'mimba, urology ndi maopaleshoni ena a laparoscopic, amatha kufanana ndi machitidwe osiyanasiyana a TV a laparoscopic kunyumba ndi kunja.

Chidziwitso cha chipangizo choboola

Chida choboola ndi chipangizo chachipatala chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga sampuli kapena jekeseni, chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito poboola, kuphatikiza kupeza minofu yachilengedwe kapena zitsanzo zamadzimadzi kuchokera pamwamba kapena mkati mwa ziwalo zamkati kuti azindikire matenda ndi kuchiza. Makamaka amakhala ndi singano, catheter, ndi chogwirira. Chipangizo cha puncture chili ndi ntchito zambiri ndipo chingagwiritsidwe ntchito m'magawo angapo monga mankhwala azachipatala, matenda, kujambula, ndi zina zotero.

Ntchito yayikulu ya chipangizo choboola ndikudutsa singano pakhungu ndi minofu yofewa potengera zitsanzo kapena jekeseni wa mankhwala. Njira yake yogwiritsira ntchito ndi yosavuta, yachangu, komanso yotetezeka, yomwe ingachepetse kupweteka kwa odwala ndi kuvulala, kuwongolera kulondola komanso kuchita bwino kwa matenda ndi chithandizo.

Mu mankhwala azachipatala, chipangizo chopumira ndi choyenera m'madipatimenti awa:

1. Internal mankhwala: ntchito zochizira ndi matenda a matenda monga ascites ndi pleural effusion.

2. Opaleshoni: Ntchito zosiyanasiyana opaleshoni ndi achire ntchito, monga kuchotsa chotupa minofu, yopezera pleural effusion, etc.

3. Neuroscience: amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga maopaleshoni monga kutolera madzimadzi muubongo ndi kupanga puncture ya ventricular.

4. Obstetrics ndi gynecology: ntchito amniocentesis, amniocentesis, umbilical chingwe puncture ndi ntchito zina kuti azindikire fetal chromosomal abnormalities ndi kobadwa nako malformations.

5. Radiology: amagwiritsidwa ntchito pothandizira chithandizo, kujambula, ndi ntchito zina.

6. Laboratory: Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kusonkhanitsa zitsanzo zamoyo monga magazi, mafupa a mafupa, ma lymph nodes, chiwindi, ndi zina zotero pofufuza zachipatala.