Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'inzira zifungura

Indwara ya Gastrointestinal igizwe ahanini na esophageal stent, biliary stent, pancreatic stent, na stestestestestestestestestestestestestinal. Esophageal stent ikoreshwa cyane cyane kuri Esophageal stenosis iterwa na kanseri yo mu bwoko bwa esofage, stent ya biliary ikoreshwa cyane cyane mukubuza biliary iterwa na cholangiocarcinoma, stans pancreatic stent pancreatic ikoreshwa cyane muburyo bwo kwangirika kwa pancreatic mugihe cya pancreatite ikabije, kandi intanga zo munda zikoreshwa cyane cyane kuri stenose yo munda. . Esophageal stent irashobora kugabanywamo stent yambaye ubusa, igice gitwikiriye igice, hamwe na stent yuzuye. Niba stent yambaye ubusa ishyizwe muri esofagus, ntishobora kuvaho kuko ingirangingo za kanseri zikikije izakura hamwe na stent esofage.

Igice cya kabiri gipfundikijwe cyashizweho neza, mugihe stent yuzuye neza irashobora gukumira imikurire yumubiri wikibyimba bitwikiriye igipande cya firime ya plastike kandi irashobora gutunganywa. Indwara ya Biliary ikubiyemo cyane cyane icyuma cya stent na plastiki, gishobora gushyirwa mu muyoboro w’umuyaga kugira ngo ugabanye ibimenyetso bya jaundice biterwa na kanseri y’umuyoboro. Stent pancreatic stent ishyirwa mumiyoboro ya pancreatic nyuma yo kubagwa amabuye ya ERCP kugirango birinde umuvuduko ukabije imbere yu muyoboro kandi byongera pancreatite. Inda zo munda zirashobora gushirwa mugihe cyo guhagarika amara kugirango zigabanye ibimenyetso byokubura umwanda.