Chigadzirwa chekuvhiya chinoraswa

Chishandiso chekuvhiya chekuvhiya, chezvekushandisa pakurapa, chinonyanya kushandiswa pamwe chete nemidziyo isinganyanyi kupinza kupa nzira dzezviridzwa zvekuvhiya mudumbu uye pelvic zvishoma.

【Kukura Kwekushandisa】 Kuvhiya kwakasiyana-siyana kusingapindike kunogona kushandiswa kuna vanachiremba vane hunyanzvi kubaya dumbu, kutakura gasi mukati memudumbu, uye kumisa nzira ye endoscopes uye midziyo yekuvhiya kuti ipinde nekubuda mudumbu kubva kunze panguva yelaparoscopic. kuvhiyiwa. Kuvhiyiwa kwakasiyana-siyana kwelaparoscopic, kunosanganisira kuvhiyiwa kushoma, gynecological kuvhiyiwa zvishoma, kuvhiyiwa thoracic, urology uye kumwe kuvhiyiwa kwelaparoscopic, kunogona kufananidzwa neakasiyana laparoscopic TV masisitimu kumba nekune dzimwe nyika.

Nhanganyaya kune puncture device

Puncture mudziyo wekurapa unoshandiswa pakubaya sampling kana jekiseni, unoshandiswa pakubaya, kusanganisira kutora nyama yebiological kana masamples emvura kubva pamusoro kana mukati menhengo dzemukati kuti chirwere chitariswe uye kurapwa. Inonyanya kuve netsono, catheter, uye mubato. Iyo puncture mudziyo une huwandu hwakasiyana hwekushandisa uye inogona kushandiswa mundima dzakawanda senge mishonga yekiriniki, pathology, imaging, nezvimwe.

Basa guru remudziyo wekubaya nderekupfuudza tsono mukati meganda uye matishu akapfava ekutorwa kwematissue sampling kana jekiseni remishonga. Nzira yekushandiswa kwayo iri nyore, inokurumidza, uye yakachengeteka, iyo inogona kuderedza marwadzo evarwere uye kushungurudzika, kuvandudza kurongeka nekubudirira kwekuongororwa uye kurapwa.

Mumushonga wekiriniki, iyo puncture mudziyo wakakodzera kune anotevera madhipatimendi:

1. Mushonga wemukati: unoshandiswa kurapa uye kuongororwa kwezvirwere zvakadai se ascites uye pleural effusion.

2. Kuvhiya: Inoshandiswa kune akasiyana siyana ekuvhiya uye ekurapa, sekubvisa bundu tishu, kubvisa pleural effusion, nezvimwe.

3. Neuroscience: inoshandiswa kumabasa akadai sekuunganidza cerebrospinal fluid uye kuita ventricular puncture.

4. Obstetrics uye Gynecology: inoshandiswa paamniocentesis, amniocentesis, kupinza guvhu uye mamwe maoparesheni kuti aone kukanganisa kwe fetal chromosomal uye congenital malformations.

5. Radiology: inoshandiswa pakurapa kwekupindira, kufungidzira, uye mamwe maitiro.

6. Murabhoritari: Inoshandiswa kuunganidza zvipenyu zvakadai seropa, mwongo, lymph nodes, chiropa, nezvimwewo pakutsvakurudza kwezvokurapa.